Sentence examples for the upper potential from inspiring English sources

Increasing the upper potential limit associated with growth by cyclic voltammetry (CV) was found to decrease PV efficiency.

The growth efficiency of Ti oxides principally depends on the upper potential limit of the corresponding program.

The rate of electropolymerization increased with a larger aniline molar fraction in the electrolyte solution containing both monomers and with extending the upper potential limit to higher values.

The upper potential (EA,SDS) and lower potential (EB,SDS) of the first oscillation were affected by the electrolyte added to the aqueous phase containing no previous surfactant.

The effects of varying the upper potential limit (upl) on voltammetric responses were studied in applications of cyclic voltammetry to alkaline solutions containing an alcohol.

A comparative analysis of the EIS and XPS results of PANI films prepared under similar conditions with the upper potential limits of 0.75 and 0.90 V, respectively, clearly documented that the presence of BQ/HQ, the degradation product of PANI, formed during the electrochemical polymerization at the upper potential limits causes inductive behavior to PANI.

At the lower upper potential limit of 0.9 V, degradation was significantly lower.

Scan rates below 0.01 V s−1 in the potential window from +0.1 to +1.5 VRHE lead to a dissolution of more than 7 ng cm−2 cycle−1, whereas at scan rates above 0.1 V s−1, less than 2 ng cm−2 cycle−1 is dissolved for the same upper potential limit.

Shorter range order (1 0 0) and (1 1 1) surface domains can be created in the early stage of the progressive surface reconstruction of the nanoparticles by cycling the electrode to an upper potential Eup = 1.2 V vs. RHE.

A potential in the range of 0.2 to 0.6 V was suitable as the lower limit potential of the HAP protocol for the ORR activity enhancement when the upper limit potential was fixed at 1.0 V.

The optimum conditions (e.g. upper potential limit, scan rate and cycle number) effect on corrosion performance of synthesized PNEA films were determined in order to obtain best protection results against corrosion.