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That means the total deviation of the smallest district and the largest may not be more than 10percentt from the ideal.
That means the total deviation of the smallest district and the largest must be no more than 10percentt from the ideal.
Mismatch negativity fields were examined when a pitch change occurred in either the higher-pitched or the lower-pitched tone at 25% probability each, thus making the total deviation rate of the two-tone dyad 50%.
An integer programming formulation is first established based on connection network with three conflicting objectives, where the first objective minimizes the total deviation from original flight schedules, the second objective minimizes the maximal flight delay time, and the third objective minimizes the number of aircraft actually attended in swapping.
There are used F-test for comparing the factors of the total deviation.
As seen in Table 2, MCGP has the total deviation value of 20 units which is obviously better than the total deviation value of 85 units obtained by the GP model.
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The experimental data of [mmim]DMP/H2O and [mmim]DMP/CH3OH were correlated using the modified group contribution model, with the total deviations below 4.7%and4.2%2%, respectively.
Table 7 gives the total deviations of the branch power of IEEE-30 bus system.
Thus, we can claim that the total deviations (left( {d_{1}^ + d_{1}^ right)) should never be considered in the model.
The total deviations (TD) are now defined by TD α p = ∑ i = 1 N σ f i - p f i - V x i ; α p. (3).
However, in model (17), by minimizing the total deviations (left( {d_{1}^ + d_{1}^ right)) this constraint is placed between 0 and 1.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com