Issuing a letter to halt the genetic testing offered by 23andMe, perhaps the most prominent company of its kind, the agency has sent a clear message to the nascent sector: scale back, or be shut down.
This was not possible in previous analyses, which inspected F and O at the local (sector) scale, first because not every sector was sampled every year, but also because there was too much noise on F and O at the sector level.
These results show that where PPPs are tailored to the context and well-supported by the public sector, scaling-up of effective services could occur at much lower cost relative to solely scaling up traditional public sector models.
"If, as a result, the private sector scales back its borrowing by a dollar, the dollar of government spending would have no impact on GDP".
The renewables sector scaled up with a mixture of developments in public policy, business models, technology, and finance.
Despite their disadvantaged position, slum residents seem to have benefited from the public sector scale-up of ART.
Where PPPs are tailored to target groups and supported by the public sector, scaling up of effective services could occur at much lower cost than solely relying on public sector models.
As the global social enterprise movement grows, governments and big businesses are entering the market, but there is a need for accountability, collaboration and training for the sector to scale.
Instead, it is likely that the relative importance will differ depending on the sector where scale occurred, type of program, and local and national factors.
