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The extension of the exposure period was implemented to increase the amounts of analyte collected, optimizing the sampling length according to the sensitivity of the technique.
An LMS SCADAS system and a computer are used for data acquisition, the sampling frequency of which is 20,480 Hz, and the sampling length is 11 s.
In the equations, w 2 is the measuring resolution, w 1 is the sampling length, D is the fractal dimension, and G is the characteristic length.
As can be seen in (20), s a is contained in s b and the sampling length of s b is greater than s a.
Therefore, the Ra is specified by the following equation (Azadi Moghaddam and Kolahan 2014): {text{Ra}} = frac{1}{L}intlimits_{0}^{L} {left| {Yleft(x right)} right |} ; {text{dx}} (1 where Ra is the arithmetic average deviation from the mean line, L the sampling length, and Y is the ordinate of the profile curve (Fig. 1).
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Normalizing by the force plateau width w and the sample length B gives an intrinsic measure of this effect.
Due to the different molar volumes, the film thickness reduces by more than 50% along the sample length.
(1) Young's modulus (E) is the ratio of the applied stress to the fractional extension (or shortening) of the sample length parallel to the tension (or compression).
In Fig. 1b, we show the PTIs for 73 distinct points (Zr concentrations) along the sample length, starting at Y98.5Zr1.5 and ending at Y93.25Zr6.75.
In addition the measurement of the AC losses is averaged over the sample length.
They follow the longitudinal direction of wood and spread throughout the sample length.
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