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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
the rules in which
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "the rules in which" is not correct in standard English usage.
It is typically used incorrectly; the correct phrase would be "the rules by which" or "the rules in which" can be used in very specific contexts, but it is generally awkward. Example: "The rules by which we operate are clearly outlined in the handbook."
⚠ May contain grammatical issues
News & Media
Science
Wiki
Alternative expressions(20)
the fashion in which
the means by which
the week in which
the hour in which
the approach in which
the characteristics in which
the mode in which
the process through which
the conditions in which
the way
the method in which
how something is done
the criteria in which
how
the method by which
the instruments in which
the measures in which
the mechanism by which
the means in which
the way in which
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
7 human-written examples
Berlusconi made Italian life seem like an adolescent party, an endless rope-a-dope with the rules, in which what you achieved mattered less than what you could get away with, the spoils going to the slipperiest.
News & Media
For the quote above is followed by a review of the rules in which the necessity of each is questioned (in some cases earnestly seeking input, it must be said), with the alternative being that the industry self-polices.
News & Media
WWE Studios released Bending the Rules, in which Copeland starred, in 2012.
Wiki
Studies indicate when a low sex-ratio is present (more marriage-aged men to marriage-aged women), infidelity in committed relationships decreases because women are in demand and set the rules in which sex and relationships occur.
News & Media
A solution was to extract the rules in which the antecedent represented only one medication and the consequent represented only one diagnostic.
The sociocultural dimensions are described within the three-tier framework proposed by Rushton and Yrjo-Koskinen, 22 namely the context in which diseases circulate: the value chain and the rules in which people in the value chain operate, institutional environment and the response of the people concerned, and human behavior.
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
50 human-written examples
Hyperion is a spectacular exception to the rule in which tidal interactions force moons into synchronous rotation.
Encyclopedias
— Dan Jenkins (@danjenkinsgd) 15 Jun 12 A reminder: This year the United States Golf Association eliminated the rule in which players within 10 strokes of the lead make the cut.
News & Media
It represents a pact between the rulers and the ruled in which the former deliver jobs and rising standards of living in return for the votes of the latter.
News & Media
He was cast in the 1997 made-for-television movie Borrowed Hearts, where he portrayed a selfish businessman who learns to love, and in the HBO film Exception to the Rule, in which he played a cheating husband.
Wiki
Perhaps he will deny the unfairness of the rule, in which case you can prompt him to explain his position.
Wiki
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Prefer using "the rules by which" or "the rules that govern" for clearer and more grammatically sound sentences. Always consider if an active verb can replace the entire phrase for more concise writing.
Common error
Avoid using "in which" directly after "rules" as it often creates awkward phrasing. Instead, opt for "by which" or rephrase the sentence to use a more direct verb.
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
2.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "the rules in which" attempts to define or describe the context or conditions related to a set of guidelines. However, Ludwig AI indicates it's not a standard or grammatically sound construction in English. A more appropriate construction would use "by which" or "that govern".
Frequent in
News & Media
30%
Science
30%
Wiki
20%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
10%
Formal & Business
5%
Academia
5%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "the rules in which" is considered grammatically incorrect in standard English. Ludwig AI analysis confirms this, recommending alternatives like "the rules by which" or "the rules that govern" for improved clarity and correctness. While examples exist across various domains such as news, science, and wiki content, its usage is infrequent and often results in awkward phrasing. To ensure clarity and professionalism, writers should opt for more precise and grammatically sound alternatives. Using direct and active phrasing is generally preferable.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
the rules by which
Replaces "in which" with "by which" for better grammatical flow and clarity, indicating the rules are the means by which something is governed.
the rules that govern
Uses the verb "govern" to emphasize the controlling nature of the rules, providing a more direct and active voice.
the regulations under which
Substitutes "rules" with "regulations" for a more formal tone and "in which" with "under which" to indicate the conditions or framework.
the guidelines within which
Replaces "rules" with "guidelines" for a less strict connotation and maintains the "within which" structure to denote boundaries.
the framework in which
Uses "framework" instead of "rules" to highlight the structural aspect and maintains "in which" to describe the context.
the principles by which
Replaces "rules" with "principles" for a more foundational or ethical implication, using "by which" for grammatical correctness.
the standards according to which
Substitutes "rules" with "standards" to denote a level of quality or achievement, using "according to which" for a formal tone.
the norms that dictate
Uses "norms" instead of "rules" to suggest customary practices, and "dictate" to emphasize the authoritative nature of these norms.
the procedures through which
Replaces "rules" with "procedures" to focus on the process, using "through which" to indicate the steps involved.
the conventions under which
Substitutes "rules" with "conventions" to suggest established practices, using "under which" to denote the governing conditions.
FAQs
What is a grammatically correct alternative to "the rules in which"?
The most grammatically sound alternative is "the rules by which". Other options include "the rules that govern", "the regulations under which", or rephrasing the sentence for clarity.
How can I rephrase a sentence that uses "the rules in which" for better clarity?
Try using a more direct verb. For example, instead of "the rules in which decisions are made", say "the rules that dictate how decisions are made" or simply "the rules governing decisions".
Is "the rules in which" considered formal or informal language?
While not strictly informal, "the rules in which" is generally considered awkward and less professional. Opt for more precise and grammatically correct alternatives in formal writing.
What's the difference between "the rules in which" and "the rules by which"?
"The rules by which" is the preferred and grammatically correct way to express the idea that rules are the means or method by which something is done or governed. "The rules in which" is often considered incorrect and should be avoided.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
2.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested