Exact(8)
Note that the shift cost parameter q identifies the relevant timescale for the comparison56.
On the relevant timescale, upd itself does not alter the defect area on repeated cycling; therefore, metal upd may find use as a general tool to determine the collective defect area in hybrids between 2D materials and various substrate metals.
Because the electrolyte ions must diffuse through the pores of interstitial regions within the SWCNT packing structure, ion accessibility is limited in the inner region of the solids on the relevant timescale.
Measures of the discriminability of neuronal responses have been applied, for instance, to estimate the relevant timescale of neuronal coding [9], [10] or to quantify the response reliability [11], [12].
The relevant timescale for comparison here is the duration of the selective sweep, τfix ∼ log(Ns)/ s, which is inversely proportional to the selection coefficient of the sweep.
Based on the Natkanski result, the relevant timescale in the present experiments is likely seconds to tens of seconds and not minutes.
Similar(52)
V is considered to be stable and does not decay on the relevant timescales of the system, whereas U can decay back to A. Each of these components could in reality represent multiple molecules, but for the sake of simplicity we consider them as single entities.
Recent research indicates that warming from carbon emitted today is essentially irreversible on the relevant timescales (in the absence of its massive-scale engineered removal from the atmosphere), and will endure for hundreds or thousands of years, driving this long run unstoppable sea level rise.
Our current understanding of collective encoding of information and the relevant timescales is still limited.
A better characterization of these phenomena and of the relevant timescales could help to clarify the population structure of pathogenic bacteria and to predict the changes caused by the introduction of large-scale vaccination.
Second, dimension reduction methods via separation of timescales, such as quasi-steady-state or rapid equilibrium approximations, probably fail here, because the relevant timescales vary over a wide range and cannot be separated.
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