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For most HDR endpoints (79%), a corresponding event in FAR could be detected and could therefore be reliably linked to the preceding index operation.
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We also used the sum of the number of unique medications prescribed in the year preceding index as another measure of medical comorbidity [ 23].
During the year preceding index admission, a total of 6046 of 11928 patients (50.7%) in the open group and 12456 of 31144 patients (40.0%) in the laparoscopic group were admitted to hospital, p < 0.001.
After exclusion of 212 patients with cholecystectomy or sphincterotomy during the year preceding index admission, 8419 patients with MABP remained for analysis (74.1% of all patients with acute biliary pancreatitis, 3296 men and 5123 women).
We collected baseline and trauma characteristics, hospital admissions in the 12 months preceding index admission, and readmissions in the 12 following months.
Unless reoperations recorded in HDR could be first linked to a reoperation registered in FAR, the reoperations were linked to the most recent preceding index operation.
The median number of PEx per patient was 2.5 (IQR 0 to 5) in the two years preceding index GAS isolate, compared to 2 (IQR 0 to 3) in the two following years.
§ in the 12 months preceding index date.
While advanced stage PCa can lead to weight loss, only negligible weight losses were recorded in the two years preceding index dates.
From first dispensing records for each patient in the study cohort, we identified other patients that received any TNF antagonists from the same prescriber during the year preceding the index date of the current patient, and the drug they were treated with.
In a biennial screening schedule, this period includes two consecutive invitations, that is, the index-invitation (the most recent invitation before diagnosis of the case) and the screening preceding the index.
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