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The optimum step sizes for the FxLMS, Sun, modified Sun, and Akhtar algorithms used in this simulation are 1e−3, 5e−6, 5e−5, and 5e−5, respectively.
We used BPSK signal in transmission and thus the choice of μ = 1 corresponds to the normalized algorithm using the optimum step size defined in Eq. (18).
The optimum step change conditions required to achieve a 20-h production run without detectable growth of S. thermophilus comprised a step change to 55 °C, applied for 10 min, with a 60-min interval between step changes.
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It can be observed from Fig. 9 a, b that the optimum step-size value for both algorithms is 5e−2.
In practice, this optimum step-size control mechanism is inappropriate since it requires the knowledge of signals which are not available under real conditions, but it allows us to minimize the impact of a particular AFC implementation by providing useful information on the achievable AFC performance.
The analysis result revealed optimum step size of humanoid robot to perform biped walk in various directions.
We also show how it is possible to use this algorithm to select dynamically the optimum time step or to precondition the masses for the modified dynamics, so as to produce additional significant efficiency gains especially as convergence is approached.
In this article, a computational procedure that automatically determines the optimum time step, cell weight and species weights for steady-state multi-species DSMC (direct simulation Monte Carlo) simulations is presented.
The flowchart of the proposed bilevel algorithm is shown in Fig. 1, in which S denotes optimum step, η denotes accelerated factor, α denotes step growth factor, β denotes step reduction factor, maxiter denotes the maximum iterations.
This figure shows that there is an optimum step-size which minimizes the steady-state NMSD in nonstationary environment.
We concluded that 37°C is the optimum temperature for step 5 and 65°C for steps 6 and 7 when hybridizing a cell-line.
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CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com