Sentence examples for the operation of selection from inspiring English sources

After the operation of selection, crossover, and mutation, a new population is generated.

Population ecology theory argues that change in population of organizations occurs, in part, because of the operation of selection processes working on those organizations (e.g. Hannan and Freeman, 1977).

Theoretical perspectives in this category are presented below: Population ecology theory argues that change in population of organizations occurs, in part, because of the operation of selection processes working on those organizations (e.g. Hannan and Freeman, 1977).

Two recent studies have documented traits that fail to respond to selection as predicted by the univariate breeders' equation [ 31, 32], and suggested that multivariate understanding of genetic variation and the operation of selection is necessary.

The operations of selection on the same arguments are considered as identical no matter what the predicates are used in the selections.

The neutrality tests are negative in all cases but only significant for pulicaria alleles (Table 3), which is consistent with the operation of purifying selection, a selective sweep and/or demographic expansion [ 45].

This analysis suggests that the operation of positive selection (or relaxation of purifying selection) accelerated amino acid substitutions in V1R2.

This test accepted the d N/d S > 1 at the 5% level (P = 0.038; table 1), implying the operation of positive selection (or relaxation of purifying selection).

It is important to emphasize that these concepts are central to the construct of natural selection, and necessary for explaining the operation of natural selection (Nehm and Schonfeld, 2010).

However, interestingly, some behavioral ecologists have claimed that they do not use optimality models to test whether or not natural selection is acting on a trait, but instead assume the operation of natural selection in order to test hypotheses about the conditions and constraints acting on the trait (Parker and Maynard Smith, 1990).

The operation of sexual selection by male-male competition and female choice has been the subject of extensive empirical, as well as theoretical analysis [1], [2] and few today would doubt its impact on the evolution of phenotypes [3], on the dynamics of populations [4] and on reproductive isolation [5].