It is defined as an intelligent wireless communication system [2] that is aware of the surrounding environment and utilizes the methodology of understanding-by-building to learn from the environment.
As defined by Haykin in [4], "cognitive radio is an intelligent wireless communication system that is aware of its environment and uses the methodology of understanding-by-building to learn from the environment and adapt to statistical variations in the input stimuli".
Despite the variety of available statistics, and the importance of understanding the methodology itself, there is relatively little in the literature devoted to comparison and critique of different methods.
Although the vast majority of respondents acknowledged the importance of understanding research methodology in their education as physicians, there appears to be diversity in opinion regarding the institution of mandatory research projects within medical school.
Then, the methodology of the research will be described for understanding the data and analyses in the research conducted.
To make an informed decision on the most appropriate treatment option available, physicians and their patients require a thorough understanding of the methodology of these studies.
When asked about their understanding of the methodology of the portfolio, 87% of students said they understood the methodology and 12% were able to explain the methodology precisely when questioned.
This antibody awareness has also highlighted the increasing requirement to exercise clinical judgment in the context of an incongruent clinical serological picture and has emphasized the importance of understanding assay methodologies and appreciating concepts surrounding rational immunotherapy administration.
The methodology of the realist review, that combines theoretical understanding with empirical evidence, was followed throughout [ 11].
The potential of the RIXS methodology for understanding the details of electronic structure of the Mn4CaO5 cluster has been demonstrated using comparisons to Mn complexes that are very basic such as oxides and mononuclear Mn coordination complexes in different oxidation states, and more recently using other Mn complexes with oxo-bridged multinuclear structures in various oxidation states.
The results show that the methodology is fully functional in terms of understanding a battle, and it allows us to suggest new strategies to improve fieldwork and to develop new ways of exploring these particular archaeological sites.
