The method treats theory as a deductive system in which particular empirical phenomena are explained by relating them back to general principles and definitions.
The method treats variation as a factor of signal-to-noise (S/N) ratio.
The method treats the compound as a new component containing stoichiometric amounts of the constituent species.
The method treats the discontinuity at the membrane by incorporating the concentration jump into the finite element discretization.
While the discretized governing equations are updated conservatively, the method treats the topological changes naturally by combining interface description and geometric operations with a level set technique.
The method treats the solution variables of interest (that can be located at cell centers, cell edges, or cell nodes) implicitly and the rest of the information related to same or other variables are handled explicitly.
The method treats each video activity as a temporal sequence of BoW features on a Riemannian manifold and classifies such time series with a kernel based on dynamic time warping (DTW) and geodesic distances.
The method treats pressure, the Lagrangian forces, and heat sources as distributed Lagrange multipliers, thereby implicitly providing the kinematic constraints of no-slip and the corresponding thermal boundary conditions for immersed surfaces.
This is largely due to the way the methods treat the more complicated design of the Affymetrix platform (distinct probe sequences in a probe set and MM probes).
The methods treated are: cyclic voltammetry, potentiostatic exposure, potentiostatic pulses, galvanostatic pulses and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS).
