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We therefore considered that the colonies from these three sets of transfections likely represent background colonies derived from endogenous L1 proteins in HeLa cells [43] and that the means below background level indicate either a dominant negative effect or toxicity associated with ORF2 transfections [44], [45].
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The prefix infra- means "below" and infrasound means frequencies that are below the human spectrum of audibility.
Continuous covariates were stratified at the mean, below the mean vs. at or above the mean.
Examples include data points for a child that cross centile lines on a growth curve quickly, or values >2 SDs from the mean (below the 2.3rd and above the 97.7th centiles).
Four regions had donation rates of >2 standard deviations (sd) from the mean (two below and two above).
The standard deviations of the mean differences were below 0.7 degrees.
The neighbourhood was a little dodgy back then, so the two houses were connected by a second-storey catwalk, inaccessible to the mean streets below.
Mean temperatures in tropical rainforest regions are between 20 and 29 °C (68 and 84 °F), and in no month is the mean temperature below 18 °C (64 °F).
While, the quadrant with the mean value below the mean includes, rich but not resilient, highly vulnerable, and extremely vulnerable groups.
The mean depth below the white matter was 185 µm (range 100 307, SD 44).
A normalized threshold for edge detection was calculated by dividing the mean values below the Otsu threshold by the maximum intensity value of the image.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com