The creation of similarity and difference is thus part and parcel of the same process – the logical functioning of the global marketplace.
One sees here the close similarity with Russell's Theory of Descriptions, where a negative existential like 'Pegasus does not exist' is not a statement about a non-existent Pegasus, but simply asserts that the universe of discourse (now playing the logical function of Bradley's 'Reality') does not contain any individuals that possess all features ascribed to Pegasus in books of mythology.
Contrary to Ockham's concept of sign, it is not the logical function of referring to a significatum that stands in the foreground, but rather the sign's relation to a cognitive power.
Considering again the logical function of ErbB13, each summand (AND term) is represented as a hyperedge pointing into ErbB13 in the hypergraph: the first hyperedge connects the start nodes EGF, ErbB1, ErbB3, and ErbB2 with the end node ErbB13; the second hyperedge connects the start nodes NRG1, ErbB1, ErbB3, and ErbB2 with ErbB13.
The logical functions of each controller can be recovered from the obtained feedback control matrix.
This applies to the logical functioning of a targeted computer system, which is affected directly by a cyber weapon, and to the second-order effects of cyber weaponry, such as financial loss or reputational damage to a company subject caused by a cyber attack.
Figure 3 shows the logical functions of an item in two common programming languages: the one on the left is more graphically oriented and is called "function block diagram" (FBD); the other, on the right, is more textual and referred to as "statement list"(STL).
Hence, for the variable Bile we defined three levels for no, low (200 μM) and high (500 μM) stimulation with TLC-S, denoted in the format "2 Bile" for the logical functions of Table 1 and as "Bile.in.2"/"Bile.out.2" in the FCA rules described in Results.
The logical functions of Table 1 generate transitions between states, given as vectors of variable values.
Figure 2B shows the complete hypergraph representation of the logical model of EGF/NRG1 signaling from which the logical functions of each node can easily be derived.
