Although these markers would still be linked to loci under selection in our (mainly) clonal host − parasite system, the outcome of coevolution actually depends on the loci coding for resistance in hosts and infectivity in parasites see (e.g., [ 21, 65, 66]).
Despite this limitation, we found that genetic modifications of the loci coding for these two digestive vacuole transporters notably affect the transcription of genes coding for RNA-binding proteins, transcription factors, elements of the translation initiation and elongation machinery, and components of both the spliceosome and proteasome complexes.
Arabidopsis mutants with a T-DNA insertion in the locus coding for LRR-RLK VIII was characterized and subjected to As treatment.
Gahan et. al, 2001 [ 5] studying the H. virescens (YHD2) resistant strain showed that the major gene for resistance to Cry1Ac in this strain was highly linked to the locus coding for a cadherin-like protein, and that this gene was disrupted in the resistant strain by the insertion of a retrotransposon.
Nevertheless, there are variations in the CCCH protein content between the Tritryps and to examine the origin of these differences, the synteny between the genomic loci coding for the Tb and the Lm CCCH proteins was examined.
Genes for MHC molecules do indeed undergo very active expansion ('birth') and contraction ('death'), as testified by the extreme variability in the number of the various loci coding for different MHC molecules, even within species [ 18, 23, 24].
Annotation of the bovine genome indicated that cattle have a gene coding for CD163A, which was found on chromosome 5 within one of the two loci coding for the large WC1 family of genes [ 31].
The toxin proteins from these systems are delivered to target cells via a wide range of secretory systems, which are often genomically-linked to the core loci coding for the toxin and its cognate immunity protein [ 18].
While γδ T cells from humans and mice have been extensively studied in their function, antigen responsiveness and structural organization of the genomic loci coding for the γ and δ chains, less is known in γδ high species.
Such advantageous mutations might occur either in one of the multiple loci coding for MHC class I molecules, or in one of the genes encoding proteins involved in the antigen presentation/recognition pathway (PRIAP).
ChIP‐Seq of various PRC1 components, including CBX7, revealed binding at two of the three loci coding for miR‐9 family genes (Fig. 2A,B).
