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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
the justification of which
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "the justification of which" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when referring to a specific justification related to a previously mentioned subject or statement. Example: "The policy was implemented without the justification of which the stakeholders were left confused."
✓ Grammatically correct
Alternative expressions(15)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
60 human-written examples
Having made a number of relevant distinctions and defined our terms, we'll at last be prepared to consider how different kinds of theories account for the justification of that which we remember.
Science
Although his 1835 "Minute on Indian Education" offered a "highly persuasive ideological basis" for the British imperial mission, it was really nothing more than the justification of a policy which Lord William Bentinck, India's governor-general, already supported.
News & Media
In addition the identification of welfare with the satisfaction of preferences is attractive to economists, because it prevents questions about the justification of paternalism (to which most economists are strongly opposed) from even arising.
Science
The state asked the court to instruct the jury not only about the justification of self-defense, which favored Zimmerman in the ways described above, but also about its initial aggressor limitation.
News & Media
Any general theory of measurement must come to grips with three basic problems: error; representation, which is the justification of number assignment; and uniqueness, which is the degree to which the kind of representation chosen approaches being the only one possible for the object or phenomenon in question.
Encyclopedias
Also, wherever it is indispensable to make the assumptions, sufficient backup from the literature is considered for the justification of assumptions; the details of which are mentioned through the subsequent points (Ref. Figure 1).
Torture not only aided in the justification of the Iraq war, which resulted in more than 4,000 US casualties, hundreds of thousands of Iraqi casualties, and costs in excess of $1tn; the subsequent occupation served as the primary recruiting tool for al-Qaida in Iraq.
News & Media
One, for example, is a case in which x has further evidence which undermines the justification of x's belief that p and renders false the claim that S's belief is justified.
Science
For either (a) a bestowal itself cannot be justified (as on Singer's account), in which case the justification of love is impossible, or (b) a bestowal can be justified, in which case it is hard to make sense of value as being bestowed rather than there antecedently in the object as the grounds of that "bestowal".
Science
Theodicy, which is the justification of God's good government of the world in the face of evil and pain, was suddenly harder to practice.
News & Media
The justification of materials performance was fully documented, which allows traceability and reliability of design data.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "the justification of which" in formal writing when you want to emphasize a reasoned or defended basis for a decision, action, or belief. It provides a structured way to introduce the supporting evidence or reasoning.
Common error
Avoid using "the justification of which" in simple sentences where a more direct phrasing would be clearer. Overusing complex structures can make your writing sound convoluted and less accessible. Consider if a simpler "why" or "for what reason" would suffice.
Source & Trust
60%
Authority and reliability
3.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "the justification of which" functions as a prepositional phrase introducing a relative clause. It modifies a preceding noun or clause by providing the reason or rationale behind it. Although Ludwig indicates that the phrase is usable, its scarcity in examples suggests careful consideration of context is needed.
Frequent in
Science
0%
News & Media
0%
Formal & Business
0%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Reference
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Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "the justification of which" is a grammatically correct prepositional phrase used to introduce a relative clause explaining the reasons behind something. While Ludwig indicates the phrase is usable, its rare occurrence suggests it's best suited for formal contexts where a reasoned explanation or defense is required. Simpler alternatives may be preferable in less formal settings. Keep in mind, while this phrase is syntactically sound, as there are no exact examples available, consider carefully where you use it. Ultimately, clarity and directness should guide your choice of phrasing.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
the reason for which
Replaces "justification" with "reason", focusing on the cause or explanation.
the rationale behind which
Substitutes "justification" with "rationale", emphasizing the logical basis.
the basis upon which
Replaces "justification" with "basis", highlighting the foundation or groundwork.
the grounds for which
Uses "grounds" instead of "justification", stressing the reasons or evidence.
the explanation for which
Replaces "justification" with "explanation", focusing on clarifying the reason.
the purpose for which
Shifts the focus to the intended outcome or goal.
the aim of which
Highlights the objective or desired result.
the intent of which
Focuses on the intended meaning or goal behind the action or statement.
the motive behind which
Emphasizes the driving force or underlying reason.
the cause of which
Points to the origin or reason for something.
FAQs
How can I use "the justification of which" in a sentence?
Use "the justification of which" to introduce a clause that explains the reasons or rationale behind a previous statement. For example, "The policy was implemented, the "reason for which" was to improve efficiency."
What are some alternatives to "the justification of which"?
You can use alternatives like "the "reason for which"", "the "rationale behind which"", or "the "basis upon which"" depending on the specific context and the nuance you want to convey.
Is "the justification of which" formal or informal?
"The justification of which" is generally considered a formal phrase. In more casual settings, simpler alternatives such as "why" or "the reason for it" might be more appropriate.
What's the difference between "the justification of which" and "the reason for which"?
While both phrases serve a similar purpose, "the justification of which" implies a more formal defense or explanation, whereas "the "reason for which"" simply indicates the cause or explanation. The choice depends on the level of formality and the need to emphasize a reasoned argument.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
60%
Authority and reliability
3.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested