The moral hazard of universal health insurance is the same as that of any insurance: when the lucky must pay for the misfortunes of the unlucky, the incentive to avoid misfortunes is diminished.
Apparently the governing body figured that the incentive of being sure to avoid a penalty shootout would encourage sides to go for all-out victory but, of course, it tended to have the opposite effect, with teams increasingly wary of making a mistake from which there could be no possible comeback.
For a class of problems, I find that the disputants choose the third party that is best for the strong type but worst for the weak type due to the incentive of each disputant to avoid seeming weak to their adversary.
But Ms. Davidson provided the incentive of immediacy.
Despite the importance of avoiding deforestation and associated emissions, developing countries have had few economic or policy incentives to reduce emissions from land use change [11, 12].
Despite the importance of avoiding deforestation and associated emissions, developing countries have had few economic or policy incentives to reduce emissions from land use change [ 11, 12].
The incentive is to avoid the inherent risk of the in-line electrostatic ion removal concept, which is presently foreseen in the NBI design: beam-blocking by enhanced reionization losses and potential amplification of electron currents by electrostatic acceleration.
The modeling results for different hypothetical tax or subsidy levels show the potential magnitude of avoided deforestation through financial incentive or disincentive mechanisms.
A rematch with Real and its new coach, Zinedine Zidane, is possible if Los Blancos are able to overcome Manchester City on Wednesday, though beating Bayern Munich is challenge enough on its own, and Guardiola will have the added incentive of trying to avoid a personal triad of Spanish dismissals.
The pilots have the greatest incentive of the three unions to avoid going to bankruptcy court, partly because their lucrative pension plan would likely be radically altered or eliminated in a Chapter 11 restructuring.
