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Forward torque is generated by the front shape of the blades facing the wind, whereas an opposing torque is generated by the back shape of the blades facing the wind.
Shape parameters of the back were calculated from the sagittal profile and from the back shape.
First, the back shape was reconstructed by photogrammetric methods that generated a list of 3-D coordinate data of back surface points in a regular array.
Concerning the close functional correlations of the cervical and thoracic spine, the back shape of the thoracic and pelvic region seems to be of interest regarding relationships between sagittal jaw position and body posture [ 12].
The measurement of the body posture by means of rasterstereography is known to provide accurate information on the back shape and the sagittal profile without entailing radiographic strain for the patient.
Based on the results of the cited studies we set up the working hypothesis at the beginning of this prospective study that statistical significant correlations between different sagittal jaw positions and the back shape profile (kyphotic and the lordotic angle) exist.
Similar(54)
Between the different overjet groups, no statistically significant differences or correlations regarding the analysed back shape parameters could be obtained.
In order to simplify the examination technique Drerup et al. provided four parameters of the sagittal back shape profile to determine back shape in a standardized wise fashion [ 22].
The automated mathematical evaluation procedures necessitate a high level of accuracy of the input data: back shape and the sagittal profiles were therefore recorded with 0.25 mm accuracy.
Position the front body shape and the back body shape together, patterned sides together and pin to secure.
m and n indicate a number of the front shape blades and back shape blades facing the wind, respectively.
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