Sentence examples for the amount of fluctuation from inspiring English sources

The amount of fluctuation appearing on the carrier phase of the received signal (i.e. phase scintillation) is measured by means of the standard deviation of the received carrier phase (sigma _phi), which has to be de-trended in order to remove the effect of the satellite motion.

The amount of fluctuations in the study results reveals that the variables involved in the artificially damaged beams are dynamic in nature and beam responses are significantly related with the simultaneous variation of parameters during studies.

We pay particular attention to different transcriptional control mechanisms and their effects on the amount of fluctuations in the system, emphasizing methods that increase certainty and improve the switching rate.

As the system size increases, the amount of fluctuations in each cell is effectively reduced, which decreases the frequency of noise-induced jumps between both bistable states.

The nano-fluctuation was induced by the fluctuation of atmospheric pressure due to the unsteady airflow around the bearing edge, and the amount of the fluctuation depended on the Reynolds number corresponding to the flow velocity.

The rate at which the base or top of permafrost is changed depends not only on the amount of climatic fluctuation but also on the amount of ice in the ground and the composition of the ground, conditions that in part control the geothermal gradient.

The amount of performance fluctuation at each site was calculated as the area between the smoothed performance curve and the horizontal line, normalised by total number of trials.

(B ) There is no correlation between normalised reward effect size and the amount of performance fluctuation across microstimulation sites, either for animals separately or together (Pearson's product moment correlation: p >> 0.05 in all cases), suggesting that performance fluctuation cannot explain the reward effect on microstimulation.

To estimate the amount of performance fluctuation over the microstimulation session at a given site, the area between the smoothed performance curve and the horizontal line indicating the mean overall performance over that session was calculated using trapezoidal numerical integration implemented by MATLAB's trapz function (see Figure 8 figure supplement 1A).

This concept shows the amount of power fluctuations of the users.

In addition, the amount of nano-fluctuations was measured by changing the bearing clearance and inlet pressure of the bearing.