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For Najar, Ghrissi, and Bakri the absence of alignment between American principle and American practice is not just some abstract contemplation.
Even in the absence of alignment error, masking improved phylogenetic accuracy up to 100-fold.
We found that the pattern of gappiness in multiple sequence alignments derived from partial gene sequences substantially compromised phylogenetic accuracy even in the absence of alignment error.
We have found that EST-like gappiness results in lower accuracy than the pattern of missing data obtained with incomplete gene sampling in a superalignment, even in the absence of alignment error.
Third, even if there were differences in the selective regime of the sequences selected by the different methods, this should not affect d S, as this is basically a neutral substitution rate and should not vary in the absence of alignment errors.
As an option, ExAlt predicts exons in the absence of alignment evidence; however, the candidate exons with no cross-species sequence conservation left too small a data set (3% = 38/1377) to make meaningful comparisons between performance on exons with and without detectable cross-species conservation.
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For example, laminar shear induces EC alignment along the flow direction without initiating cell proliferation whereas turbulent shear stimulates endothelial DNA synthesis in the absence of cell alignment (Davies et al., 1986).
Due to the absence of INDELs, alignment of all sequences was straight forward.
Besides, it is intriguing to notice that even in the absence of good alignment in the low scoring plots (blue) as shown in figure 3, these plots still exhibit an asymmetrical pattern between the upstream and downstream regions around the PAS, suggesting the possibility of degenerate and/or short sequence elements in the upstream region.
Even though in a chaotic way because of the absence of consistent alignments of 3D models.
The absence of any alignments to known repetitive sequences also hints that RAD markers are clustered within recombinatorially active regions of the genome.
More suggestions(14)
the problem of alignment
the absence of harmonisation
the absence of adjustment
the absence of adaptation
the absence of requirements
the absence of activities
lack of alignment
the lack of alignment
a lack of alignment
the absence of plot
the absence of aligned
the absence of consistency
the absence of coordination
the absence of harmonised
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