Your English writing platform
Discover LudwigThe phrase "the above effects" is correct and usable in written English
It is used to refer to effects that were mentioned previously in a document or piece of text. For example, "The new regulations will have a number of negative effects, including increased prices and decreased availability. However, the above effects can be mitigated if the right measures are taken."
Exact(60)
The third variable is neutral genetic variation, which might reflect a combination of the above effects that reduce census and effective population size (Frankham 1996; Godt et al. 1996; Leimu et al. 2006).
While there are significant health risks associated with exposure to X-rays, radiation therapies exploit the above effects to treat cancerous tumours and blood disorders such as leukemia.
The delivery is aided if the above effects are tested prior to onsite commissioning.
All the above effects were diminished by the PKA-inhibitor H89.
As the plant disease progresses, the above effects become more apparent.
In this study, a generalized reference model (Model I) incorporating all the above effects is proposed.
We propose a data reduction procedure for RHTT that accounts for all the above effects.
All of the above effects of HFCS-55 were attenuated by the specific PPAR-δ agonist GW0742.
The net entropy generations resulting from the above effects provide a new criterion in analysing the system.
Some argue in addition that the above effects on character tend to enhance the quality of legislation as well.
The above effects are further enhanced by the large-scale meridional mixing due to the small Coriolis force.
Write better and faster with AI suggestions while staying true to your unique style.
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com