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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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that results

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

"that results" is correct and usable in written English.
It is often used to show the consequence of an action. For example: "His lack of sleep often resulted in poor concentration during class."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

It suggests that results have been disappointing.

News & Media

The New York Times

Mr. Barber also said that results mattered.

News & Media

The New York Times

And the movie that results from it?

News & Media

The New Yorker

The random pattern that results is the show.

News & Media

The New York Times

The scrutiny that results challenges schools less proud than Harvard.

News & Media

The New Yorker

The media attention that results further misleads the public.

News & Media

The New Yorker

Two singles and two leg byes are all that results.

The bleeping that results titillates audiences and improves ratings.

News & Media

The New York Times

The food that results is healthful, yet packed with flavor.

"It is just that results prove everything don't they?

Most of the work that results is a living art.

Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "that results", ensure the antecedent is clear to avoid ambiguity in your writing.

Common error

Avoid using "which results" when "that results" is more appropriate for restrictive clauses. "That" is preferred when the clause is essential to the meaning of the sentence.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

87%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "that results" functions as a relative clause, specifically a restrictive (or defining) relative clause. It modifies a noun or noun phrase, providing essential information to identify or specify it. Ludwig AI confirms this through numerous examples where the phrase connects an action or condition to its outcome.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

60%

Science

20%

Formal & Business

10%

Less common in

Wiki

5%

Encyclopedias

3%

Reference

2%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "that results" is a grammatically sound and commonly used relative clause that establishes a cause-and-effect relationship. As Ludwig AI confirms, its function is to connect an action, event, or condition with its outcome across various contexts, most notably in news, scientific, and formal communication. The phrase demonstrates a neutral to formal register, making it versatile for diverse writing needs. Pay attention to using "that" (restrictive) rather than "which" (non-restrictive) to make sure the clause is essential to the sentence's meaning.

FAQs

How can I use "that results" in a sentence?

Use "that results" to connect a cause with its effect. For example, "The increased training regimen that results in improved performance" clearly shows the connection between training and performance.

What are some alternatives to "that results"?

You can use alternatives like "that follows", "that ensues", or "that leads to" to vary your language while maintaining a similar meaning.

Is it better to use "that results in" or "that result in"?

The correct form is "that results in" when referring to a singular antecedent. For plural antecedents, use "that result in". For example, "The policy that results in higher costs" (singular) versus "Policies that result in higher costs" (plural).

What is the difference between "that results from" and "that results in"?

"That results from" indicates the cause, while "that results in" indicates the effect. For instance, "The success that results from hard work" (hard work is the cause) versus "The hard work that results in success" (success is the effect).

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Source & Trust

87%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: