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In this context, cancer may be perceived as an "ecomolecular" disease that involves cooperation between several neoplastic clones and their interactions with immune cells, stromal fibroblasts, and other cell types present in the microenvironment.
Malignant transformation is a multistep process that involves cooperation (i.e. synergistic interaction) of oncogenic signals to determine the malignant state of a cell (Hanahan & Weinberg, 2000).
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Liberty Media said last week that it planned to buy a stake in the unit, KirchPayTV, although Mr. Malone later said in a German newspaper interview that he would prefer a deal that involved cooperation with Kirch to buying a stake in the company.
The repeated PD has many Nash equilibria that involve cooperation rather than defection.
New social movements driven by post-materialist values and different kinds of social actors (particularly middle-class), are more likely to opt for tactics that involve cooperation with the state (Della Porta and Diani 2006; Giugni and Passy 1998; Staggenborg 2008).
Some researchers have established that behaviours that involve cooperation, creativity and self-development contribute to job performance [ 28].
McDonough's main contribution to the evolution of sustainable design was his commitment to what he has called "ecologically intelligent design," a process that involves the cooperation of the architect, corporate leaders, and scientists.
Here, I discuss the three major divisions of helping within species recognized by Lehmann and Keller (2006); (i) altruism, (ii) cooperation which involves reciprocation and (iii) cooperation that involves direct benefits for the helper (Fig. 1).
Responding effectively to international communicable disease emergencies is a complex process that involves national and international cooperation.
In homotypic cooperation that involves genetic relatives, positive assortment can be realized through 'kin discrimination', which is based on the active recognition and preferential treatment of more closely related individuals over distantly related ones (Sachs et al., 2004).
ESE is a multi-disciplinary field that involving the cooperation between different groups of the Academia and Industry, such as software engineers, industrial actors and statisticians (Jaccheri and Osterlie 2005).
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