Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
that initiates
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "that initiates" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when describing something that starts or triggers a process or action. Example: "The new policy that initiates changes in the workflow will take effect next month."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Academia
Alternative expressions(4)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
What remains a mystery is the mechanism that initiates biases in the strength of visual representations.
Academia
"But I don't know if that initiates anything".
News & Media
The one awkward, sometimes upsetting talk that initiates you into adulthood.
News & Media
The differentiation process requires the addition of a cocktail that initiates the adsipogenic transcriptional cascade.
Science & Research
BIR is a one-ended recombination event that initiates a replication fork (Figure 1).
Science & Research
Many disease processes activate a cellular stress response that initiates a cascade of inflammation and damage.
Science
A genuinely sustainable society is one that initiates developments in sustainable ways.
A surprise attack that initiates a war thus activates the morality by which it is governed.
News & Media
In lepidopterans, a peptide that initiates diapause has been isolated from the subesophageal ganglion.
Encyclopedias
It also revealed that the process that initiates biodegradation has significant influence on carbocyclic ring closure.
Seong, S. Y. & Matzinger, P. Hydrophobicity: an ancient damage-associated molecular pattern that initiates innate immune responses.
Science & Research
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "that initiates", ensure that the subject clearly performs the action of beginning or starting something. This avoids ambiguity and strengthens the sentence's clarity.
Common error
Avoid using "that initiates" when the subject only contributes to a larger process, rather than directly starting it. Using more precise verbs such as "contributes to" or "influences" will convey the meaning more accurately.
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "that initiates" functions as a relative clause, specifically a restrictive (or defining) relative clause. It modifies a noun or noun phrase, providing essential information that identifies or limits the referent. Ludwig AI confirms that this phrase is commonly used to specify what starts or begins a process.
Frequent in
Science
49%
News & Media
27%
Academia
14%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
2%
Wiki
1%
Formal & Business
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "that initiates" is a common and grammatically correct relative clause used to specify what begins a process or action. As Ludwig AI confirms, it is frequently found in scientific, academic, and news contexts. When using "that initiates", ensure the subject directly performs the action of starting something. Alternatives include "that begins", "that starts", and "that triggers", each with subtle differences in meaning. This analysis provides a detailed understanding of how to effectively use "that initiates" in various writing scenarios.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
that begins
Simple substitution of "initiates" with a direct synonym, focusing on commencement.
that starts
Replaces "initiates" with a common synonym emphasizing the act of starting.
that triggers
Focuses on causation, where something sets off a chain of events.
that commences
A more formal substitute for "initiates", implying a structured beginning.
that sets in motion
Emphasizes the beginning of a process or series of actions.
that gives rise to
Highlights the creation or emergence of something as a result.
that inaugurates
Suggests a formal or ceremonial beginning.
that instigates
Implies active encouragement or initiation, often with a negative connotation.
that sparks
Conveys a sudden or energetic beginning.
that originates
Focuses on the source or origin point of something.
FAQs
How can I use "that initiates" in a sentence?
Use "that initiates" to describe something that starts a process or action, such as, "The new policy "that initiates changes" in the workflow will take effect next month."
What are some alternatives to "that initiates"?
You can use alternatives like "that begins", "that starts", or "that triggers" depending on the context.
Is it better to say "that initiates" or "which initiates"?
While both can be grammatically correct, "that initiates" is generally preferred in restrictive clauses that are essential to the meaning of the sentence. "Which initiates" is typically used in non-restrictive clauses that add extra information.
What is the difference between "that initiates" and "that causes"?
"That initiates" refers specifically to starting something, whereas "that causes" implies a direct result or effect. "Initiates" focuses on the beginning, while "causes" focuses on the consequence.
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested