This allows for analyses of inter-individual differences in the mechanisms that generate observed behaviour.
They represent hypotheses about underlying mechanisms that generate observed phenomena or the options for action and potential consequences.
(b) HMMs rely on the Viterbi algorithm during the decoding procedure, i.e. during the estimation of the most likely sequence of states that generates the observed data.
To understand the regioselectivity of native FtmPT1, we decided to examine the reaction pathway (C2 C9) that generates the product observed in the G115T mutant of FtmPT1.
Free energy is a quantity from statistics that measures the quality of a model in terms of the probability that it could have generated observed outcomes.
It is also possible that there is an unobserved component common to less acculturated individuals that generates the earnings differentials observed in the data, e.g., unobserved ability.
In the current study, continuous up-regulated expression of cytochrome b245 heavy chain (GP91-PHOX), a critical component of the membrane-bound oxidase of phagocytes (macrophages and neutrophils) that generates superoxide radicals, was observed from 96 h pi to 168 h pi.
2) The second is a direct action of the environmental LD cycle on the organism that generates additional diel rhythms (rhythms observed under LD but not necessarily DD conditions) in gene expression and suppresses a proportion of rhythms generated by the endogenous circadian clock mechanism.
We say that B (or T) generates F if and only if there exists a matrix U ∈ U m n such that F = 1 2 U B. To obtain a characterization of all solutions of the VAFFP, we first define several properties that relate the observed values of F to any clonal tree T that generates F. We start by observing that any T induces a partial ordering on the vertices.
Electrospray ionization (ESI) is a soft ionization technique that generates intact TAG molecular ions, typically observed as ammonium or sodium adducts depending on the chromatographic mobile phase employed.
