Sentence examples for testing was calculated as from inspiring English sources

Methane potential from the BMP testing was calculated as 0.006 0.017 m3 person−1 day−1 using the lowest and highest latrine BMP results, which was similar to the values from the full-scale system (0.011 m3 person−1 day−1), illustrating the ability of BMPs to be used to predict biogas production from sanitation digesters in a smaller-scale setting.

The calibrated death rate, representing the mean of the triplicate testing, was calculated as Δdeath rate (test strain-M92)/Δdeath rate (NCTC8325-M92).

A false discovery rate (FDR), the proportion of significant features that turn out to be false due to multiple testing was calculated as q-value [ 32].

The primary endpoint, percentage of labeled concentration in the bottles at the time of testing, was calculated as: (concentration of intact drug in bottle/concentration of the drug indicated on the label) × 100.

The relative copy number of mtDNA for each blastocyst with NGS testing was calculated as the ratio between the mean depth of the mitochondrial DNA and the genome, which was displayed in Additional file 1: Table S3 as the Ratio (ChrM_depth/Mean_depth) and in Additional file 2: Figure S2 as the box plot figure.

Changes from pretest to each subsequent test were calculated, as well as 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for differences in these changes between stretched and controlled ankles.

The theoretical p-value for SumP-val test is calculated as, where Φ a,  b,  c) is a value of normal cumulative distribution function with mean b and variance c taken at the point a.

Analyte recovery (five replicate tests) was calculated as (mean calculated amount/nominal amount) × 100%.

The t-test was calculated as unpaired and two-tailed, except for the analysis of ASMA-coated vessels that was calculated as one-sided.

The fold changes, given as M-values (the log2 of the difference in expression level),were calculated for each spot as in Lindqvist et al. [7], while the B-test was calculated as in Rubin et al. [41].

The critical F value for this test was calculated as Fcrit 762, 1043) = 1.12 at α = 0.05.