Exact(1)
We excluded patients as cases if they were admitted directly into an intensive care unit from a hospital that was not a study site (because emergency department documentation and controls were not available), did not fulfil CDC criteria for influenza-like illness in the emergency department, or had suspected pH1N1 infection that was not confirmed by laboratory testing, as defined above.
Similar(58)
The study found that only 27 percent of privately managed online schools achieved adequate yearly progress on standardized tests, as defined by the federal government, in the 2010 school year as opposed to 52 percent of privately managed brick-and-mortar charter schools.
The default method d.stat (a modified t-test) as defined by Tusher et. al. [12] was applied as the test statistics.
Non-parametric tests, as defined in Table 1, have, broadly speaking, two applications.
Only scores obtained through a reliable VF test, as defined by published criteria, were included in the analysis [ 25].
Genome sequencing was performed as research, largely in a manner that complies with routine diagnostic tests, as defined by the Clinical Laboratory Improvements Act (CLIA) guidelines [ 18– 218.
eReduced PFT: pulmonary function tests; as defined by a reduction in reduction in FEV1 by >10% at time of visit compared to baseline FEV1 levels.
At baseline 117 out of 219 children (53.4%) showed low performance in the memory test, as defined by the cut-off for the LSF raw score.
Individuals were entitled to be counseled and tested, as defined by the guidelines of the Brazilian Ministry of Health (BMoH), irrespectively of their answers (or the absence of answers) to the short standard form used as a routine procedure in the VCT centers.
The diagnosis of syphilis was established by positive DFM results or negative DFM results combined with positive serologic tests as defined by the second definition, plus a clinical outcome and a drop in nontreponemal titers in response to treatment.
Potential subjects without diabetes with no normal glucose or HbA1c test, as defined by the ADA, and those treated with diabetes medications prior to the end of the study period were excluded.
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