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In 8 cases, the expert was an author of the test publication itself.
Heterogeneity test, publication bias test, and sensitivity analysis were also performed.
Thirdly, due to few eligible studies, we only used the data of CT in detecting liver metastasis to test publication bias, therefore potential bias might occur.
Fixed-effect model and random-effect model were used to pool the odds ratios; meanwhile, heterogeneity test, publication bias and sensitive analysis were explored.
By visual inspection of the symmetry of Egger's funnel plot and assessment from the Egger's test, publication bias was further evaluated [ 32].
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This study uses a visual survey to test public relations publication managers' preferences for widely accepted design standards.
Funnel plot was performed for testing publication bias.
Therefore, heterogeneity tests and publication bias tests were not carried out.
Sensitive information must pass a twofold test: is publication in the public interest; and will it put lives at risk.
The proposed tests for publication bias actually test for small study effects.
Several authors address the issue of how to proceed if a test for publication bias is significant.
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CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com