Sentence examples for test of the causal from inspiring English sources

This chapter outlines some of the design considerations and decisions put in place to create a rigorous test of the causal effects of early math skills that is also able to answer these questions in early childhood mathematics and intervention.

An ideal dataset should contain longitudinal information from 3 to 5 years or an even longer time period, which would allow for a better test of the causal relationship among variables.

Structural equation modelling combines multiple regression and path analysis to enable testing of the causal relations in a hypothetical model (MacKinnon 2008).

As reported above, there is, however, first a need for cross-validation of the findings in prospective designs and for more stringent tests of the causal direction of the relevant mechanisms.

The identification of mediators is, therefore, an initial step in establishing how treatments work, the next step being the testing of the causal status of any identified mediators by manipulating them.

We used longitudinal data and instrumental variables (IVs) in a prospective design to test for the causal effects of wages on smoking prevalence among current and past smokers.

LOGISTIC: test of association of the causal SNP with disease, assuming the genetic effect to be the same for both sub-phenotypes, within a logistic regression framework (2,000 cases against 2,000 controls).

MULTINOMIAL: test of association of the causal SNP with disease, allowing heterogeneity of allelic odds ratios between sub-phenotypes, within a multinomial regression framework (2,000 cases against 2,000 controls).

In the absence of effective experimental techniques for changing the TPB's cognitive antecedents, the present research aimed to provide a stronger non-experimental test of the model, using causal analyses of two-wave panel data.

Longitudinal cross-lagged analyses allow for stronger tests of the proposed causal ordering of the variables.

One such study made use of the Log-linear Graphical Model (LGM) [ 14] for statistical tests and estimations of the causal relationships among motifs [ 15].