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Finally, older and younger adults did not differ with respect to the number of taps generated during a fixed period of time, whereas the former produced more errors during a test of hand steadiness.
This is a simple and rapid test of hand function.
The basic physical examination for the neck/shoulders section consists of active motions in neck and shoulders and for the elbows/hands section active movements in the elbow and test of hand grip strength.
It may also reflect what previous authors have noted: namely, that for busy clinicians, time constraints and lack of knowledge about hand function tests may preclude the use of a standardised test of hand function [ 36, 37].
Motor functions of each hand were measured with hand dynamometry (HD) (Mathiowetz et al. 1984) and the Jebsen–Taylor test of hand function, a standardized quantitative assessment that consists of seven timed subtests that simulate everyday activities (Jebsen et al. 1969).
Several questionnaires like the "Edinburgh Handedness Questionnaire" [17], "Revised Waterloo Handedness Questionnaire" [18], "Annett handedness questionnaire" [19] as well as practical tests such as the "WatHand Box Test" [20], "Jebsen Test of Hand Function" [21], tapping-tasks and pegboard tests are available to assess hand dominance.
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To determine the effects of multiple sclerosis (MS) on predictive and reactive grip force control in a catching task and on clinical tests of hand function.
From the practical aspect, however, the results suggest that the frequency, but not the LF range should be taken into account when designing rhythmic manipulation tasks, developing standard tests of hand function based on GF LF coordination, or comparing the data from different studies.
Poorer results from tests of hand control, particularly for the left side, are associated with lower scholastic test scores.
Methods: Participants completed a neurological physical examination (NPx) and electrophysiological tests as well as tests of hand strength, sway speed, and vibrotactile threshold.
We used TMS to obtain multiple measures bilaterally in a group of 10 patients during the early days and weeks and up to 6 months post-stroke, in order to examine correlations with tests of hand function.
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