Second, we tested categorization of partners as cooperators or defectors in memory tests after a short and long retention interval (10 min and 1 week).
Finally, the regression analyses found that individual accuracy scores on a post-test categorization of Evoked and Emitted laughs as "Real" and "Posed" positively predicted the degree of activation of amPFC (as well as precuneus, which has also been implicated in a mentalizing network; Van Overwalle and Baetens 2009) during passive listening.
We also have observed a poor agreement between exercise E/E′, cardiopulmonary exercise testing categorization, and current criteria based on resting diastolic function.
Since stimuli are the same in different test blocks, categorization is subject only to contextual manipulation through category assignment to sides of the screen.
We analyze the data rigorously using randomized, nonparametric permutation tests rather than traditional hypothesis tests, such as t- or F-tests, since categorization tasks do not meet the required underlying normality assumptions (Still & White, 1981).
More future work includes testing our categorization scheme using other datasets.
The present study focuses on understanding the origins of liquid dissimilation by testing listener categorization of liquids along an /r/-/l/ continuum to explore perceptual patterns of co-occurring liquids, which have been shown to have robust long-range coarticulatory effects (Tunley 1999, Heid & Hawkins 2000, West 1999, 2000).
We trained the subjects in novel categories using whole objects and tested the categorization performance using informative and uninformative fragments.
We tested the categorization predictions using an approach similar to Experiment 1.
After testing several categorization methods, natural breaks were used as this is the method that best adapts to the different distributions presented for all the input data.
In order to translate in vitro resistance for benzylpenicillin to feasible treatment recommended for patients with pneumococcal pneumonia, we modified the current CLSI breakpoints using the European Committee on Antimicrobial Susceptibility testing (EUCAST) categorization as: susceptible MICs ≤ 0.5 mg/l, intermediate 1.0 mg/l≤ MICs ≤ 4.0 mg/l, resistant MICs ≥ 8.0 mg/l [ 18, 20].
