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The test atmosphere contained 500 ppm HCl, 600 ppm H2S, 20% H2O, 5% CO, and Ar as a balance.
Two module types, based on a linear or radial feed of the test atmosphere to the test system, were used for these studies.
Teflon filters loaded with 0.7 1.8 mg of DPM were exposed to a test atmosphere of humidified and ozonated air designed to represent realistic ambient air conditions.
The effects of microalloying elements on the mechanical properties have been discussed in terms of changes in lattice parameters, grain size, test atmosphere, strain rate, gaseous impurity elements and test temperature.
The 28-day, 90-day and developmental studies were performed using nominal HFPE concentrations of 1000, 3300, and 10,000 ppm (6 h/day: actual exposures confirmed by test atmosphere analysis), and the highest tested concentration proved to be an NOAEL in each study.
The effects of the test atmosphere on their tribological behaviour against 319 Al and tungsten carbide (WC) were investigated by performing pin-on-disc tests in vacuum (6.65 × 10− 3 Pa), nitrogen, and air with humidity levels varying from 0 to 85% RH.
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Thereafter, the aqueous chitosan suspensions were incubated under 100%and20%0% CO2 test atmospheres.
Tribological properties of ultra nanocrystalline diamond (UNCD) and diamond nanorod (DNR) films are studied in ambient and nitrogen test atmospheres.
This, in turn, poses additional challenges to the analytical characterization of such complex test atmospheres, including the identification of potential experimental artifacts.
Similarly, the nature and composition of test atmospheres might change continuously through oxidation and aging of constituents or coagulation of particles.
We prove on two complex test atmospheres (the solar atmosphere and an artificial atmosphere) that the closure we have derived has good accuracy.
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