Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
terminated by
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "terminated by" is correct and usable in written English.
It is typically used in legal, technical, or formal contexts to indicate the end or conclusion of something, such as a contract or process. Example: "The agreement was terminated by mutual consent of both parties."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Encyclopedias
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
59 human-written examples
The neurotransmitter is terminated by uptake into the presynaptic terminal.
Encyclopedias
The pregnancy is terminated by the mother.
News & Media
Pregnancy can be terminated by chemical means.
News & Media
"It can only be terminated by mutual consent.
News & Media
Socrates' life was terminated by his trial and execution.
News & Media
This harsh viceregal power was terminated by Austrian conquest (1707).
Encyclopedias
The moler pregnancy is usually terminated by suction curettage.
Encyclopedias
The flight was safely terminated by command.
Science
Pregnancy with Down's Syndrome is often terminated by miscarriage.
After being jailed, Zebroski had his contract terminated by Newport.
News & Media
P. vivax infections were terminated by quinine.
Wiki
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "terminated by", ensure the subject performing the termination is clearly identified to avoid ambiguity. For instance, specify "the contract was terminated by the client" rather than just "the contract was terminated".
Common error
Avoid using "terminated by" in casual conversation or informal writing. Opt for simpler alternatives like "ended by" or "stopped by" to maintain a natural tone.
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.3/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "terminated by" functions as a passive construction, indicating that the subject has an action performed on it, resulting in its end or conclusion. Ludwig examples confirm its usage in formal and technical contexts to denote the agent causing the termination.
Frequent in
Science
42%
News & Media
33%
Encyclopedias
25%
Less common in
Formal & Business
0%
Wiki
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "terminated by" is a grammatically correct and commonly used passive construction that indicates the end of something due to a specific action or event. As confirmed by Ludwig, it's most frequently found in scientific, news, and encyclopedic contexts, and its formal tone makes it suitable for technical and legal writing. When using this phrase, ensure the agent causing the termination is clearly identified, and avoid using it in overly informal settings. Remember, simpler alternatives like "ended by" may be more appropriate in casual conversation.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
brought to an end by
Focuses on the action of ending something, emphasizing the result rather than the method.
concluded by
Suggests a formal ending or completion, often used in processes or events.
ended due to
Highlights the cause or reason for the termination, rather than the agent.
resulted in termination by
Emphasizes the sequence of events, showing the termination as a consequence.
finished because of
Informal way of saying that something stopped since a different thing happened.
stopped as a result of
Indicates that something ceased due to a specific cause or condition.
was discontinued by
Highlights that something was interrupted or ceased to continue by something.
came to a halt because of
Emphasizes the sudden cessation of something, often due to an external factor.
was ceased by
Focuses on the act of ceasing something by another thing.
nullified by
Indicates that something was made void or ineffective by a particular action or event.
FAQs
How can I use "terminated by" in a sentence?
Use "terminated by" to indicate that something has been brought to an end due to a specific action or event. For example, "The experiment was terminated by the unexpected results."
What are some alternatives to "terminated by"?
You can use alternatives like "ended by", "concluded by", or "brought to an end by" depending on the context.
Is it better to use "terminated by" or "ended by"?
"Terminated by" is more formal and often used in legal or technical contexts, while "ended by" is a more general and less formal alternative.
What does "terminated by mutual consent" mean?
"Terminated by mutual consent" means that all parties involved in an agreement have agreed to end the agreement. This is often a clause in contracts specifying how the agreement can be ended without penalty.
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.3/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested