Furthermore, owing to the background-correcting function of target-independent reporters termed as reference reporters, the biosensor is robust and stable enough to be applied in the detection of exosomal miR-21 extracted from breast cancer cell lines and serums.
If there is a sinusoidal curve f(t) = A ω sin ωt + φ ω ) in a time-frequency image (Fig. 2a), f(t) is similar to the reference curve made up by pixels located at the coordinates (t, A k sin ωt + φ k ) ), with just different parameters that are termed as reference pixels.
The two images composing the stereo image pair are termed as the reference image (f R ) and the target image (f T ).
On Tuesday, the archbishop of Canterbury delivered his presidential address to synod, focusing on what he termed as "competing freedoms", including reference to consecrating women as bishops.
Such a rotational movement can be described in either the stationary reference system (termed as the S-system) or the rotor reference system (i.e. the R-system).
In this article, the issue of effective, dynamic I-frame insertion, and reference frame (termed as the McFIS) generation in video coding has been tackled simultaneously with a Gaussian mixture-based model for dynamic background.
The separation of resonance frequencies from a chosen reference frequency is termed as the 'chemical shift', and is expressed in terms of the dimensionless unit parts per million (p.p.m).
The French preparatory report that dealt with the carbon tax (the report of the Conference of Experts and the Climate and Energy Tax Roundtable, chaired by Michel Rocard in 2009), stated that France should follow the example of Sweden, which it described using such terms as "reference", "successful example" and "positive verdict" ([26], p.6,45,75).
Chen et al. [23] identified offensive content by using profanities, obscenities, and pejorative terms as features, weighted accordingly based on the associated strength of the term, as well as references to people.
Study design: Double-blind, multi-center study of 194 premature infants given preterm formula with no DHA or ARA (control), 0.15% energy DHA, or 0.14% DHA + 0.27% ARA from single-cell triglycerides for at least 28 days and then fed term formula (no DHA or ARA) to 57 weeks postmenstrual age (PMA), with 90 breast-fed term infants as reference.
Further, a reader may not be aware that all the citations they are viewing contain a common term such as reference to a chemical substance.
