Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
tenaciously
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
'tenaciously' is a correct and usable word in written English.
You can use it when referring to someone or something that is persistent and determined about something. For example, "He tenaciously pursued his dream of becoming a professional singer."
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
This is because water can be contaminated by Acanthamoeba organisms that stick tenaciously to contact lenses and cause ulcers in the cornea.
News & Media
To get to the bottom of why dinosaurs grip our imagination so tenaciously, we need to dig deeper.
News & Media
On a state-run television channel Mr Khamenei said that the next president should "tenaciously resist pressure from enemies", a presumed reference to nuclear talks with the West.Conservatives chastise Mr Rohani for having co-operated with European governments in 2003 to suspend nuclear enrichment.
News & Media
That should help him hang on as tenaciously as his ruling party, Golkar.
News & Media
Mazar fell, a strategic point which the Taliban had defended quite tenaciously; then, in a dramatic five-day offensive, other cities, and then Kabul.
News & Media
Though they claim to want to give peace a chance, a signal to move on the capital could come any day.Meanwhile, a defiant Mr Gbagbo, holed up in the presidential palace a stone's throw away from his rival, clings tenaciously to power.
News & Media
Already feeling let down by Mr Obama's tentative policies on issues such as gay rights, the Democratic base is also likely to push tenaciously for an inquiry.
News & Media
These stem overwhelmingly from the pressure of fighting, in Quebec, for the cause of a united Canada but not so tenaciously as to alienate the province's "soft nationalists", those who see Canada as a sensible arrangement but reserve their emotional attachment for French Quebec.
News & Media
He hopes the next dictator international justice will catch up with will be Than Shwe, the junta's leader.But the fear of retribution may make the junta resist reform even more tenaciously.
News & Media
Infant titi and owl monkeys spend much of their time clinging tenaciously to their fathers' fur.
News & Media
As the two main political parties decline, so they cling more tenaciously to power.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Pair it with verbs that describe holding, fighting or pursuing to create a strong sense of action and endurance
Common error
Avoid using "tenaciously" if the context implies that someone is being foolish or annoying by not changing their mind; in those cases, "stubbornly" or "obstinately" is often more accurate
Source & Trust
88%
Authority and reliability
4.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
As an adverb, "tenaciously" serves to modify verbs by describing the manner in which an action is performed. According to Ludwig AI, it frequently characterizes actions like holding, clinging, defending or resisting. It adds a layer of intensity that suggests the subject is unwilling to let go or surrender.
Frequent in
News & Media
55%
Encyclopedias
35%
Science
10%
Less common in
Social Media
2%
Informal Conversation
5%
Reference
3%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "tenaciously" is a powerful adverb that signals unwavering persistence. Ludwig AI confirms its versatility, showing its use in contexts ranging from political resistance and sports defense to biological adherence. While it is highly interchangeable with "doggedly", it carries a slightly more professional and versatile tone. It is most effective when you want to highlight the strength of a grip—whether literal or metaphorical—and should be used when the subject's determination is a point of admiration or scientific fact. Because it is common in authoritative sources like The Economist, it is a safe and sophisticated choice for formal writing.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
doggedly
Implying a grim persistence and determination
persistently
Focusing on the repeated nature of the action over time
pertinaciously
A more formal and rare term for holding firmly to an opinion
steadfastly
Adding a sense of loyalty or unwavering commitment to a cause
unrelentingly
Emphasizing that the effort does not decrease in intensity
resolutely
Highlighting the firm determination behind the action
unyieldingly
Describing a refusal to give way under pressure
stubbornly
Carrying a more negative connotation of being unreasonably fixed
obstinately
Focusing on the refusal to change one's mind despite reasons to do so
firmly
A simpler alternative that focuses on the strength of the hold or position
FAQs
How do I use "tenaciously" in a sentence?
You use it to modify an action where someone is being very persistent. For example, "The team fought "tenaciously to defend" their lead until the final whistle."
What is the difference between "tenaciously" and "doggedly"?
While both mean persistent, "doggedly" often implies a more grueling or tiresome effort, whereas "tenaciously" suggests a strong, purposeful grip or adherence.
Can "tenaciously" describe physical objects?
Yes, it is often used in scientific contexts to describe how substances stick to surfaces. Ludwig examples show it used for organisms that stick "tenaciously to contact lenses".
What is a more formal word for "tenaciously"?
In very academic or literary contexts, you might use "pertinaciously", though "tenaciously" is already considered a high-register word.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
88%
Authority and reliability
4.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested