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Descriptive statistics were calculated using an Microsoft Excel macro template previously validated including mean copy number per cell, standard deviation and frequency of cells with 1, 2 and ≥3 copies of each DNA target tested, as well as the ratio for gene/control probe when applicable.
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Because the HEP Adherence Scale, HEP Competency Scale, and MBCT Competency Scale have not been previously validated, they will serve as templates for assessment in this study and pilot data for future research.
This study measured patient satisfaction with private physiotherapy treatment for musculoskeletal pain in Ireland using a previously validated outcome measure and provides a template for future studies of this increasingly important topic.
Section C looks at respondents general attitudes toward CAM using a previously validated 10 item CAM health belief questionnaire (CHBQ) [ 37] as a template.
Specific curricula have been previously validated.
We constructed variables from previously validated instruments when available.
The 20 items were selected from previously validated depression scales.
All our measures had been previously validated in Chinese organizations.
This scoring system was previously validated in rats [5].
MCM has been previously validated for steady flow DSMC simulations.
All these tests have been previously validated in Spanish.
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