The suggestions are "a template for continuing evolution at LAX," said Gina Marie Lindsey, executive director of Los Angeles World Airports.
If true, then such a basic posterior/anterior motor system that controls different non-vocal muscles in parallel pathways via premotor neurons in the brainstem could be used as a template for the evolution of a vocal motor/learning system that controls muscles of the syrinx, taking over control of DM and nXIIts that normally controls innate vocalizations.
The Arg variant (Oluc-N166R) was most improved (∼50% increased stability at 37 °C and ∼3-fold higher luminescence intensity) and was used as the template for directed evolution.
While tissue-specific exons that are alternatively spliced in a conserved fashion often code for phosphosites, the emergence of novel exons in a gene, although at first likely detrimental, is a possible template for the evolution of short interaction motifs.
Equally clearly, general buffering systems can be modified in ways that meet compensatory requirements and may provide templates for the evolution of a wide range of specific regulatory mechanisms.
This suggests that existing genes may readily become templates for de novo evolution of new gene functions within them, further supporting the notion that de novo evolution of gene functions are possible.
However, because inversions preserve DNA sequences (which would otherwise be lost in deletions), they may have unique applications, such as serving as templates for future genome evolution.
Due to consistent results from unconstraint tree reconstruction and hypotheses testing, we took the topology reflecting the ' glob2/3 duplication-in Sophophora subgenus' scenario as template for subsequent analyses of globin sequence evolution.
We are hopeful that our approach can serve as a template for future studies of USP gene evolution, and will ultimate lead to a better understanding of the origins of this important gene family.
That variation is the grist for evolution.
