Most techniques use indicator agents that are added to the blood.
Survey design techniques and indicators measuring various variables of the model have also been proposed.
This review discusses the available data on the effects of Cry proteins on below-ground organisms, the fate of these proteins in soil, the techniques and indicators that are available to study these aspects, and future directions.
Using those digital maps, Dr. Thomas-Van Gundy and her co-author, Michael P. Strager, applied a technique called indicator kriging, which takes each tree species and, according to its dominance in the records, "spreads it out" across the landscape "based on probability," as Dr. Thomas-Van Gundy put it.
Learning Analytics (LA) techniques identify indicators that bridge education with industry needs to leverage workforce developments.
TWINSPAN applies a polythetic divisive technique of indicator species analysis (ISA) (Hill et al. [1975]).
In this study we refine our recently-described technique using indicator vectors to analyze and visualize nucleotide sequences.
The estimation of COPAC has become the clinical standard, despite the fact that the method has limited accuracy and may be affected by many factors such as ventilation, volume and temperature of injectate, and technique of indicator injection [ 24, 25], which may have contributed to the variations found between methods in the present study.
With a reduction in use of pulmonary artery catheters and given the complexity of dye indicator techniques, the single thermal dilution technique has become the predominant technique for determination of EVLW, derived from the mean transit time of the thermal signal through the lungs.
During a period of 23 months, we compared two methods of cricothyroidotomy (standard surgical technique vs indicator-guided puncture technique) in 30 adult non-formalin-fixated adult human cadavers within 24 h after death.
Regional participation data is used to measure the direct impact of EU RTD policy on technology development, while the collaboration data is analysed by means of social network techniques as an indicator of technology diffusion.
