Sentence examples for tb in the first from inspiring English sources

Most migrants with TB will have TB when entering a country or develop TB in the first years after migration due to reactivation of a TB infection contracted before migration., Screening at entry and during the first years after migration might detect those cases early.

Risk of active TB increases with depletion of CD4 T-cells, but studies have also shown that HIV positive individuals in high TB incidence regions have an increased risk of developing active TB in the first year after HIV seroconversion, i.e. with high CD4 T-cell counts [ 26].

CD4 count (absolute and percentage) responses to ART in TB cases were determined and compared with the responses observed among those who remained free of TB. 2376 subjects with 24 months of follow-up data were available for analysis, of whom 123 (5.1%) had developed TB in the first 12 months on ART and 2209 (93.0%) who had remained TB-free after 2 years on ART.

TB in the first, the next leader in the second to prepare for general election.

Active TB in the first year after ART initiation had long-lasting effects on immune restoration: the median CD4 count change at 2 years was significantly lower after correction for lower baseline CD4 count.

Trajectories of median CD4 counts over time in the two groups are shown in Figure 2. Furthermore, a higher proportion of patients who developed TB in the first 12 months after ART initiation could be classified as immunological failure cases at 24 months according to the WHO criteria than those who did not (13.0% vs 7.5%, P = 0.001).

This is the figure for the reduction in the incidence in TB in the fifth year after the cull first began - the best possible outcome that can be used to back the case for culling.

A descriptive study was conducted from October 2008 to December 2008, comprising retrospective review of patient records and laboratory data of all patients, whose TB culture and susceptibility testing confirmed MDR- or XDR-TB in the first half of 2008.

The period of highest risk for developing tuberculosis (TB) is in the first year after exposure to Mycobacterium tuberculosis.[1] Individuals most likely to be in this group are those who have a negative test for M. tuberculosis infection, exposure to a TB case and subsequent test conversion.

When the volume is small, dislocations are hindered after impinging the TB, and the cutting through TB results in the first load-drop.

We conducted a descriptive questionnaire-based study amongst provincial primary health care facilities (PHC) and hospitals providing routine care for (drug-susceptible) TB, regarding specialist care referral of patients whose TB culture and susceptibility testing confirmed MDR-TB or XDR-TB diagnoses in the first half of 2008.