Close agreement between the numerical computed CFD values and the LDV tangential velocity data were also obtained.
The tangential force data show that the level of attrition is also affected by the paddle wheel speed.
The well-known traditional method using tangential velocity data in the wake and applying Stockes's theorem was also examined in the investigation.
The influence of the mud, formed from the dust particles, on the surface characteristics of laser treated, and laser treated and sol gel coated surfaces are examined and the adhesion work required to remove the dry mud from the surfaces are determined from the tangential force data obtained from micro-tribometer.
Following this operation, the tangential speed data for the wrist marker were used to determine the onset of the movement using a standard algorithm (threshold for movement onset was ∼5 cm/s).
Likewise, from the tangential velocity data recorded by RoboTherapist 2D we calculated the following parameters (see Figure 5): Postural speed (mm/second), calculated as the mean speed during the 500 milliseconds preceding peripheral target illumination.
Three of the constraints (known as the momentum or diffeomorphism constraints) are responsible for shifting data tangential to the initial surface and, thus, are related to the shift vector field.
We found no systematic response differences within small ROIs spanning the tangential dendritic arbor (data not shown) and therefore focused subsequent imaging analysis on a primary dendritic branch that was identifiable in each preparation.
The velocities along the side of the granulator have been measured at different impeller speeds and it has been found that it is possible to obtain tangential and axial velocity data in the dense powder flow up to 4 mm in depth.
Selection of control points of the boundary plays a key role in the KFBI method since both the correction for the interface equations and the interpolation with the structured grid based solution involve calculation of tangential derivatives of boundary data while stability and efficiency of the numerical differentiation critically depend on the distribution of control points.
The calibration data entail both tangential and normal coefficients of restitution, for varying impact angles and speeds of the bouncing particle.
