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The type III secretion systems encoded in Salmonella pathogenicity islands-1 and -2 (termed TTSS1 and TTSS2 in this paper) are prominent factors [10], [22].
In a final step the involvement of the type IV DNA secretion systems encoded in the GGI and the conjugative plasmid in the spread of chromosomal markers was studied.
As was observed previously [4], the transfer of a chromosomal marker was increased 500-fold in donor strains that contained the type IV DNA secretion systems encoded in the GGI, whereas no influence was observed of the presence of the conjugative plasmids (see figure 6).
Tab-delimited table of site-genome pairs where site is the recognition site of one of R-M systems encoded in the genome.
The presence of between one and four different variants of Type III interference systems encoded in closely related Sulfolobus strains suggests that they periodically exchange intercellularly [ 23].
The ability of S. Typhimurium to infect the mouse brain was related to functional virulence loci including the type III secretion systems encoded in chromosomal genomic islands.
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Components of the chemotaxis system encoded in multiple heomologous operons were identified in five cyanobacterial genomes.
This demonstrates that the type IV DNA secretion system encoded in the GGI is responsible for an increase in the spread of chromosomal markers, whereas no effects were observed for the conjugative plasmids.
Such gene arrangements indicate a secreted peptide-based population density control system encoded in PAI-CFT073 serX region.
The input to the software is a model of a reaction diffusion system encoded in a Meredys specific implementation of the NeuroML model description language [ 6].
In effect, a minimal signal transduction system (encoded in the chloroplast) in conjunction with the σ subunit (encoded in the nucleus) may have given the ancestral eukaryotic cell a simple and efficient method to integrate chimeric gene sets.
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