Various specializations within medicine follow such topographic or systemic divisions, so that there are physicians who are essentially vascular surgeons, for example, or clinicians who are specialized in gastrointestinal disease.
The novel's author, Rex Ghosh, is chief of the systemic issues division at the I.M.F., which only three years ago seemed to be slipping into irrelevance, bruised by criticism of its response to the 1997-98 Asian financial crisis.
For South Africa, these quotas are vital means through which to reverse the apartheid policies of racial division and systemic disadvantage.
The situation appeared to come to a head in 2005, when inspectors with the city's Department of Investigation warned of "systemic" problems in the division after a string of surveillance operations showed seven employees, including one supervisor, conducting personal business on city time.
The proposed model bears some resemblance to zinc models developed in physiological studies but depicts a finer division of systemic zinc and is based on a broader spectrum of data than previous models.
The patient was referred to the gastrointestinal oncology division for systemic chemotherapy.
He also countered criticism, such as that raised by Lawrence Tomlinson, an adviser to Vince Cable, that there was systemic fraud inside its restructuring division and admitted that the bank had got off to a "slow start" in dealing with claims about interest rate swap mis-selling.
"Both the relative scale of such large losses and the fact that they were incurred in three separate divisions suggests a systemic management failure across the organisation.
More importantly, the issues confronting the NCAA and its member schools are systemic and not isolated to a type of institution, division level, or conference.
An additional 3% of SOII-designated Systemic diseases and disorders were classified in WC within some division other than Systemic diseases and disorders or Traumatic injuries or disorders.
