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We have considered additional adjustments and different transition models, which look at proportional rather than absolute swings, but felt that these wouldn't provide a noticeable systematic advantage to the approach we have adopted, while instead adding considerable complexity and clutter to our model.
If we compare countries with less exclusionary property rights (e.g. more taxation) with countries with more exclusionary property regimes, we see no systematic advantage in freedoms/liberties enjoyed by people in the latter countries.
Alternatively, in a partisan gerrymander, one party "packs" and "cracks" its opponents to give itself a systematic advantage.
According to the Brennan Center for Justice, the method, which was not wholly adopted by the lower court, "counts the number of votes each party wastes in an election to determine whether either party enjoyed a systematic advantage in turning votes into seats.
Where applicable, a trading rotation is used to avoid any type of systematic advantage or disadvantage an account may experience.
As for the artificial systems, there was no systematic advantage of one integral kernel versus another one.
Similar(53)
Contrary to Barclays' claims that it protects clients from aggressive or predatory high-frequency trading in its dark pool, Schneiderman alleges that Barclays operates its dark pool to favor high-frequency traders and has given them systematic advantages over others trading in the pool in order to attract them.
For other pollutants, manifold systems offered no systematic advantages over simple PTFE tubing.
After viewing the presentation problem, we find a summary of the rules upon which to bu9ld Adaptive Control Systems and then move on to a detailed explanation of the functioning of (AFPAR) and its systematic advantages and disadvantages.
Now, that may be good or bad, but, in the end, the fact that there is no systematic performance advantage for a multi-class structure means performance of these companies is corporate specific and time-period specific.
This is consistent with the lack of a systematic private school advantage referenced above, and additionally suggests that the introduction of competition may not by itself have a large impact on public school productivity.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com