Sentence examples for system given as from inspiring English sources

In order to overcome computational difficulties in adopting such methodology, the overall interconnected nonlinear system, given as n-order, is analyzed as a cascade connection of an n1-order nonlinear subsystem and an n2-order linear subsystem.

Here the characteristic 1 -form corresponds to the Gibbs free energy of the system, given as ω G = V d p - T d S = d G. (11).

An outage event occurs when the instantaneous secrecy rate is lower than the required secrecy rate of the cooperative relay system, given as R s where, R s >0 and (phantom {dot {i}!}rho =2^{2R_{s}}) [6, 22, 27].

Intuitively, the violation degree reflects the distance between a particular behavior of the perturbed system, given as a numerical timed trace, and the expected reference behavior, expressed by a temporal logic formula.

Here, the main functions of the fuzzy system give as follows: first, map the relationship of λ ˜ k with ∆z k ' and ∆θ k ' into a set of fuzzy rules; then, according to these rules, take ∆z k ' and ∆θ k ' as the input variables of the fuzzy system and express its output variable as the value of λ ˜ k ; finally, estimate the target state by adjusting λ ˜ k to modify x ^ k. Figure 1 FLRLSF method.

The paper deals with the frequency domain robust decentralized controller design technique for continuous-time uncertain systems given as a set of transfer function matrices.

This form is applicable for the biochemical systems given as follows (18) x ˙ (t ) = f (x ) + l (x ) u where x ∈ ℝ n and u ∈ ℝ m.

The design features of an ultra-high vacuum system are given, as well as the theoretical basis for a differentially pumped system.

Results from tests verifying the capabilities of the system are given, as well as from initial AC loss measurements on a tape-shaped MgB2 superconductor.

A status of the tool handling system is given as well as some updated data in terms of possible ion current through future beta tool concept due to improvement in material development as well as theoretical implementations into future designs.

The relationships between these coordinate systems are given as well.