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In the UK, where about one in six people is thought to be "functionally illiterate" - defined as being unable to pass an English GCSE - could pictures and symbols improve patient understanding too?
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It can also be observed that using more symbols improves the performance of the estimator.
From the second iteration, the a priori information, which is provided by channel decoder about transmitted symbols, improves gradually over the iterations and approaches to asymptotic performance.
Without the IBI cancellation, employing a CP of symbols improves the channel estimation performance almost half an order of magnitude compared to the zero CP case, which is far more than that of the length or symbol CP.
When channel estimation is included in the iteration loop, data symbols estimated in the previous round can be utilized as additional training symbols to improve the channel estimation accuracy.
We demonstrated that our proposed design can be used as a framework to design pilot symbols for different channel/subcarriers configurations, and it is crucial to optimally allocate power to the pilot symbols to improve the MSE and BER performances.
It is expected since additional (implicit) pilot symbols may improve the performance but will increase the complexity.
Based on this structure, we even apply smoothing operator in order to fully utilize this special characteristics of the observed symbols and improve the estimation performance.
We were particularly interested in determining whether contextual cues could be incorporated into the symbols to improve their comprehensibility, despite a corresponding increase in complexity.
Simulated GPP and SIF (green symbols) are slightly offset horizontally from measured values (black symbols) for improved clarity.
Recognition and interpretation of statistical symbols significantly improved after the intervention.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com