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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
sustained of
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "sustained of" is not correct and not usable in written English.
It seems to be a misconstruction and does not convey a clear meaning in standard English usage. Example: "The project requires sustained effort from all team members."
⚠ May contain grammatical issues
News & Media
Science
Wiki
Alternative expressions(7)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
6 human-written examples
The rebel assault, the third in six weeks, was described by residents and aid workers as the fiercest and most sustained of the three.
News & Media
He received what is becoming a customary standing ovation on the way to the middle, which turned into one of the most sustained of his life as he carved the boundary that took him to three figures.
News & Media
The raid, among the most sustained of the conflict into Gaza, came as the Bush administration was pushing a new peace plan here, and as the first Palestinian prime minister, Mahmoud Abbas, said he was trying to marshal Palestinian security in the Gaza Strip.
News & Media
This disparity in rates is sustained, of course, by the principle of automatic effectiveness.
Science
While there are numerous factors contributing to the increased yields that have been obtained, the most sustained of these is the introduction of disposable technologies on both the upstream and the downstream ends of the process.
Science
The observation that initial increases in utilization are not sustained (of our case studies, most likely in Zambia) implies that neither measure of success is long lived.
Science
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
53 human-written examples
The mission to explain is replaced by the sustaining of myths.
News & Media
They must be sustaining of life, and they must be capable of being owned by the masses.
News & Media
The origin of a supposed primary Ca2+ gradient for sustaining of osmotic balance thus seems uncertain.
Life sustaining of living systems is a cyclic process that occurs from one generation to another.
Wiki
It was the result of sustained activism of a group of fans turned producers and lobbyists.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Avoid using the phrase "sustained of". Instead, consider using more grammatically correct alternatives such as "maintained by", "supported by", or "fueled by" depending on the context.
Common error
Do not assume that "of" is the correct preposition to follow "sustained". The correct preposition depends on the intended meaning. For example, use "sustained by" to indicate support, and "sustained through" to indicate endurance.
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
1.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "sustained of" is typically intended to function as a prepositional phrase, modifying a noun or verb by indicating how something is maintained or supported. However, Ludwig AI indicates that this construction is grammatically questionable and lacks consistent usage in standard English.
Frequent in
Science
40%
News & Media
40%
Wiki
20%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
0%
Formal & Business
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "sustained of" is generally considered grammatically incorrect. Ludwig AI confirms that this phrase is not standard and lacks clear meaning. While it appears in various sources, including news, scientific articles, and wikis, its usage is infrequent and often questionable. For clearer and more effective communication, it is recommended to use alternatives like "maintained by", "supported by", or other contextually appropriate phrases. Always ensure that the preposition used correctly reflects the relationship you intend to convey. Avoid this phrase in formal or professional writing.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
maintained by
Replaces "sustained" with "maintained", indicating continued existence or support, and corrects the preposition.
supported by
Substitutes "sustained" with "supported", emphasizing the provision of assistance or resources, and corrects the preposition.
fueled by
Replaces "sustained" with "fueled", highlighting the source of energy or motivation, and adjusts the preposition.
underpinned by
Changes "sustained" to "underpinned", stressing the foundational aspect of support, and updates the preposition.
prolonged by
Replaces "sustained" with "prolonged", focusing on extending the duration, and correctly uses the preposition.
preserved by
Substitutes "sustained" with "preserved", emphasizing the act of keeping something in its original state, and corrects the preposition.
continued through
Rephrases to emphasize the continuation of something over a period, replacing "sustained" and adapting the preposition.
endured through
Changes "sustained" to "endured", focusing on the ability to withstand hardship, and adapts the preposition.
kept alive by
Replaces "sustained" with "kept alive", emphasizing the maintenance of life or activity, and modifies the preposition.
bolstered by
Substitutes "sustained" with "bolstered", highlighting the strengthening or reinforcement, and corrects the preposition.
FAQs
What can I say instead of "sustained of"?
The phrase "sustained of" is not grammatically correct. Depending on the context, you can use alternatives such as "maintained by", "supported by", or "fueled by".
Is "sustained of" grammatically correct?
No, "sustained of" is generally considered grammatically incorrect. It's better to use phrases like "sustained by" or "sustained through" depending on the context you want to convey.
How do I use "sustained" correctly in a sentence?
Use "sustained" with appropriate prepositions such as "by" (e.g., "The project was sustained by donations"), "through" (e.g., "They sustained themselves through hardship"), or without a preposition as a verb (e.g., "The company sustained heavy losses").
What's the difference between "sustained by" and "sustained through"?
"Sustained by" indicates support or provision (e.g., "The community was sustained by agriculture"), while "sustained through" indicates endurance or perseverance during a difficult period (e.g., "Their hope was sustained through the long winter").
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
1.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested