Sentence examples for sustain host from inspiring English sources

Since no difference in the induction of pathogen response genes occurred, we propose that the primary function of XacPNP is to sustain host photosynthesis and consequently homeostasis for the benefit of the pathogen [5].

In addition to functioning as physical and mechanical barriers that separate and eliminate inhaled harmful infectious and non-infectious materials, lung epithelial cells can directly respond to respiratory infections by secreting various molecules that serve to initiate, amplify, and/or sustain host inflammatory responses [36], [37].

We show that association of GF Drosophila juveniles with the mutualistic bacterial strain Lp WJL promotes intestinal peptidase expression and activity, and such gut functionality is necessary and sufficient to sustain host systemic growth.

Pathogens may manipulate host metabolism in order to increase their access to essential nutrients/carbon sources, or to down-regulate pathways that are needed to sustain host microbicidal processes.

Despite abundant demonstrable benefits, the multiple limitations of ART point to the potential advantages of therapeutic vaccination approaches that could provide sustained host control of viral replication after discontinuation of ART.

The current opinion implies a model in which the major adhesins BabA, SabA and others make the initial and sustained host cell contact important for bacterial colonisation.

The sustained host response in H-PRRSV-infected pigs indicated that critical decisions influencing the outcome of infection occur very early after infection.

For example, studies have shown expression of cyanophage-encoded photosynthesis (psbA), carbon metabolism (talC, zwf, gnd, cp12), and nucleotide metabolism (nrdA, nrdB, nrdJ) genes during infection, thereby sustaining host metabolism and promoting phage replication [ 17, 18].

In particular, HPAI viruses, which often induce high and rapid lethality in their hosts, require high and sustained host contact rates that are rare under natural conditions, being restricted to extreme weather conditions or to particular stages of the life cycle.

Lazy, meandering streams distribute nutrients to sustain a host of plant and animal species.

It makes up some 70% of global ecommerce, it was one of the first categories to take off in the United States and one of the only markets big enough to sustain a host of publicly traded Internet competitors.