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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
sustain damage
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "sustain damage" is correct and usable in written English.
This phrase is typically used when referring to physical entities that have been damaged or broken, such as objects, buildings, or vehicles. For example: "The car sustained considerable damage after the accident."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Academia
Alternative expressions(20)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
46 human-written examples
Nearly all helicopters sustain damage.
News & Media
Buildings can sustain damage that can be worsened by aftershocks.
News & Media
But silicon-based, solid-state components could sustain damage without transformers to convert AC to DC.
News & Media
The Avalanche has said Moore did not sustain damage to his spinal cord.
News & Media
They can spring a leak, or sustain damage in an earthquake.
News & Media
Most RC buildings sustain damage, in a few damage of grade 1 and flooding is observed.
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
14 human-written examples
BAD: it sustained damage.
News & Media
A veterinary clinic and a mosque also sustained damage.
News & Media
At least two other buildings sustained damage, the Buildings Department said.
News & Media
Mr. Obama may be sustaining damage in subtler ways.
News & Media
There are claims of homes sustaining damage and businesses suffering financial loss.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When describing the impact of natural disasters or accidents, use "sustain damage" to clearly indicate the extent of harm to structures or objects.
Common error
While "sustain damage" is appropriate for describing tangible harm, avoid using it in contexts where the impact is emotional or abstract. Opt for more nuanced vocabulary to convey non-physical harm.
Source & Trust
86%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "sustain damage" primarily functions as a verb phrase where "sustain" acts as a transitive verb and "damage" as the direct object. Ludwig AI confirms its grammatical correctness and widespread usage.
Frequent in
News & Media
40%
Science
35%
Academia
15%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
4%
Wiki
3%
Formal & Business
3%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "sustain damage" is a commonly used and grammatically correct way to describe the act of something undergoing harm or impairment, as validated by Ludwig AI. Its usage spans across various contexts, from news reports detailing the aftermath of natural disasters to scientific papers analyzing structural integrity. The phrase's neutral register makes it suitable for both formal and informal communication, ensuring clarity and precision when describing the impact of damage on physical entities. While alternatives like "endure harm" or "suffer injury" exist, "sustain damage" maintains its position as a straightforward and widely understood expression.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
endure harm
Emphasizes the experience of suffering harm, similar to sustaining damage but with a focus on the impact.
suffer injury
Highlights the physical harm or wound received, comparable to sustaining damage but more specific to living beings.
experience impairment
Focuses on the reduction in function or ability due to damage, broadening the context beyond physical harm.
bear the brunt
Indicates receiving the main force of something harmful, aligning with sustaining damage in a more figurative sense.
take a beating
Implies severe damage or wear, often used informally, conveying a greater degree of impact than simply sustaining damage.
receive a blow
Suggests a sudden and impactful event causing damage, similar to sustaining damage from a specific incident.
be affected
A broader term indicating any kind of impact, which can include sustaining damage but also encompasses other forms of influence.
undergo deterioration
Focuses on the process of decline or decay, which can result in the need to sustain damage from wear and tear.
suffer degradation
Emphasizes a decline in quality or condition, akin to sustaining damage in terms of reduced integrity.
encounter wreckage
Highlights the result of severe damage, shifting the focus from the act of sustaining damage to the state of being damaged.
FAQs
How can I use "sustain damage" in a sentence?
You can use "sustain damage" to describe harm to physical objects. For example: "The building "sustained damage" during the earthquake" or "The vehicle "sustained damage" in the collision".
What are some alternatives to "sustain damage"?
Depending on the context, you could use phrases like "endure harm", "suffer injury", or "experience impairment".
Is there a difference between "sustain damage" and "receive damage"?
"Sustain damage" implies enduring or withstanding harm, while "receive damage" simply means to be affected by it. "Sustain damage" often suggests a more lasting impact.
Which is correct, "sustain damage" or "sustained damages"?
"Sustain damage" is generally used for physical harm to objects. "Sustained damages" refers to financial losses or legal compensation.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
86%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested