Sentence examples for surrogate decision making from inspiring English sources

Results: The ethical framework has five components: the concept of chronically and variably impaired autonomy, assisted decision making, surrogate decision making, strategies for dealing with the physician's feelings in response to these patients, and the concept of the fetus as a patient.

Critics of early surgical interventions have cast doubt on parental surrogate decision making.

As such, knowledge of underlying advanced HIV disease may usefully inform surrogate decision making in the same way that knowledge of an underlying advanced malignancy often does.

Thus, determining that a patient has chosen to forego antiretroviral therapy clearly can assist in determining a patient's end-of-life preferences, and may thereby usefully inform surrogate decision making.

In contrast, Hoeyer et al. [ 37] report that 85.9 % of the research participants accepted surrogate decision making by regional research ethics committees with regards the use of the blood donated to the biobank.

Second, relatives are not mere visitors in the ICU; they are the most affected by the nature of any decision, and there is moral justification for surrogate decision making.

The survey instrument did not attempt to measure respondents' understanding of CPR survival rates, which has been shown to be an important factor in patient and surrogate CPR decision making [ 6, 12, 13, 15].

In these cases, measuring covariates that are closely connected (on drug disease cycle) to the clinical response may provide acceptable surrogate information for clinical decision making.

First, did the patient or their surrogate participate in an informed decision making process?

For patients who lack the relevant decision-making capacity at the time the decision is to be made, a need arises for surrogate decision-making: someone else must be entrusted to decide on their behalf.

Capacity assessments were made prior to eliciting views on surrogate decision-making in order to reduce observer bias in the capacity assessment.