Sentence examples for surface were determined using from inspiring English sources

The chemical composition and morphology of untreated and treated rock surface were determined using XRD and SEM analyses.

The inelastic mean free paths (IMFPs) of electrons at a poly[methyl phenyl)silylene] thin film surface were determined using elastic peak electron spectroscopy (EPES) and Monte Carlo calculations for a wide electron energy range, 200 1600 eV.

The expression of CD3 molecules on T cell surface were determined using anti-CD3 conjugated FITC antibody.

To determine whether alterations in osteoclast function also contribute to increased BMD and bone volume in adult mice, osteoclast number and surface were determined using histomorphometric analyses on TRAP-stained sections (Fig. 4(a)).

The ratio of orthoclase phenocrysts (ROP) on the failure surface was determined using image analysis.

The cleft between the neuron cell membrane and the surface was determined using fluorescence interference contrast (FLIC) microscopy.

The numerically-derived failure surface was implemented into the phenomenological GISSMO damage model in the commercial finite element code LS-DYNA and the accuracy of the failure surface was determined using finite element predictions of the characterization experiments.

The maximum surface coverage on a hydrophilic silica surface was determined using the quartz crystal microbalance with dissipation monitoring (QCM-D) and multi-parametric surface plasmon resonance (MP-SPR) methods: the adsorption process depends on ionic strength and pH of solutions.

This surface is determined using different probe molecules, i.e., small ones like nitrogen or larger ones like CTAB.

The percentage of PAMAM that grafted onto the silica surface was determined using a previously described equation [14].

The As flux to the sample surface is determined using the flux gauge of the Riber 32 MBE chamber at sample position.