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The correlations between certain surface parameters were revealed.
This means that the average surface parameters such as average ligand spacing are used to interpret the biological responses and inversely, cell behaviours are averaged over large surface areas.
This paper proposes functional surface parameters in order to capture the tribological efficiency of structured surfaces.
To demonstrate the effects of prolonged silent reading on tear film and ocular surface parameters.
The well-defined constructed initial surface conditions facilitated the estimation of uncertain surface parameters.
Furthermore, examples of calculating some of the surface parameters for freeform surfaces are given.
The glass surface parameters are determined through experimental tests and numerical finite element models.
This chapter provides a brief history of surface characterization and the development of surface parameters.
Outputs included the theoretical surface parameters, Rq, Ra, Rv, Rp, Rt, and Rsk.
In particular, all standardized areal surface parameters are specified, and practical examples are provided.
Finally, three-dimensional surface parameters were calculated to compare each replica with the original surface.
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